Gluten-Free Banana Chocolate Chip Cookies Recipe (2024)

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I’ve been making these delicious Gluten-Free Banana Chocolate Chip Cookies for a very long time. While I initially shared them—and my banana-hoarding habits which I detail in this post—with you quite some time ago, I wanted to share these cookies again, this time with better photos.

Gluten-Free Banana Chocolate Chip Cookies Recipe (1)

However, after several attempts to get good photos, I’ve learned that these cookies simply are not very photogenic. Truth be told, I kind of think that’s true of many delicious cookie recipes, especially chocolate chip cookie recipes. At least the ones, I make. Still, I think these photos are better than the original photos, some of which you can still see in this post.

To get the prettiest cookies, some bloggers perform food photography trickery. I’m not really into trickery but I did finally resort to scooping the cookie batter onto the baking sheet and then adding some mini chocolate chips on top before baking.

That step kept all the chocolate chips from sinking into the batter. And that allows you to see that these cookies are actually another version of chocolate chip cookies versus cookies that are free of chocolate chips!

These gluten-free Banana Chocolate Chip Cookies are like the cookie version of Banana Chocolate Chip Bread. We’ve all enjoyed Banana Chocolate Chip Bread before, right? These cookies are soft and cake like.

Right out of the oven, when the chocolate chips are still melty, these cookies are just phenomenal! I won’t turn them down any time though. And neither will the folks I make them for.

This time around Mr. GFE, two of his co-workers, my mom, and my aunt got to enjoy them. There were no complaints, only praise!

One of Mr. GFE’s co-workers was skeptical that the cookie he gave her was both gluten free and dairy free as he’d stated. I had made this last batch using dairy-free (and soy-free) Earth Balance and dairy-free chocolate chips.

His co-worker didn’t know (or consider) that I’d used a dairy-free butter equivalent; she was simply questioning the existence of dairy-free chocolate. Those of us who eat gluten free and/or “more free” learn all these kinds of things after we go gluten free, right?

Gluten-Free Banana Chocolate Chip Cookies Recipe (2)

My original photo of these gluten-free Banana Chocolate Chip Cookies.

My Don’t Waste a Thing (Including Bananas) Mentality

My banana hoarding is not without reason. I am one of those “old school” people who hates to waste food. Many of our leftovers get used for breakfasts or lunches, of course. But, if there are just a few green peas left or a smidgen of taco meat, in the freezer they go.

They are stored in either of my two ancient, half-gallon Tupperware containers—one for the makings of my “Everything Soup,” and one for chili. When the containers are full, it’s time for that particular meal. The beauty of this system (other than not wasting foodplus saving money and our Earth) is that most of the cooking is already done.

The freezer and its stronghold of leftovers is also my basis for making some sweet treats. For example, when cookies crumble, they go into a freezer container for reinvention as a highly desired cookie crust for key lime pie or cheesecake. However, the primary contents of my freezer slated for baking sweets is bananas.

I call these bananas, “baking bananas” … you know … the ones that are just too far gone to peel and eat, but when peeled and mashed can yield flavorful and moist gluten-free baked goods. I used to remove the peel and put them in containers, but, truthfully, it was sometimes hard to remember what was in the containers. One frozen glob looks pretty much like another frozen glob, and as for writing on the container, well, honestly, I don’t always take the time because I *think* I will remember what’s in a container. (As they say, telling ourselves that we will remember things without writing them down is the biggest lie we tell ourselves, right?)

Then I read somewhere that you could just freeze bananas “as is,” with the peel acting as the only freezer protection. Well, I’d like to say this was a light bulb moment, but, true to my nature, I was still skeptical.

The first time I tried using baking bananas that had been frozen, I let them completely thaw on the counter. Mistake. The results were not pretty and I threw them away.

The next time, I let the bananas thaw enough so that I could remove the peel and just the outsides of the bananas would be thawed. Then I mashed them with my potato masher and used them in a recipe. The results were perfect!

No longer would there be any guilt associated with bananas not getting eaten promptly. Plus, baking bananas would always be at hand. Yippee!

More recently, I simply microwave frozen bananas in the microwave on HIGH for up to a minute. Then I pull back and remove the peel and any residual banana “strings.”

Because I’ve discovered this way to freeze bananas, I no longer stress out about having to use ripe bananas right away. Any bananas are immediately placed in the freezer when they reach baking banana status.

Well, it occurred to me the other day that I hadn’t really baked with bananas in a while. I had pulled some out a few weeks earlier and made a delicious smoothie. I knew there were quite a few more though … nestled amid various freezer containers, ice cube trays (“old school” again), and ice packs.

I took out three more bananas a few days agoto make an old favorite, gluten-free Banana Chocolate Chip Cookies. Then I decided I’d clean out the freezer and find out how many bananas that I really had.

Gluten-Free Banana Chocolate Chip Cookies Recipe (3)

I grouped and set to the side the containers that would become my “everything soup” or chili. I found a small container labeled “great brownie crumbs for sundae.”

Hmmm, my eyes lit up, a smile graced my face, and my mind started rationalizing. There were only about 2 tablespoons worth and I had no definite plans to make any ice cream sundaes. A 30-second thaw on the container and those crumbs were a very delicious half-time reward for cleaning out the freezer!

Now fortified, I continued on. Two chicken livers were set aside for a small meal the next day. (Sprinkled with a little sea salt and sautéed in olive oil the next morning, theybecame a nutritious and tasty breakfast.)

Finally, with all the other food organized and pushed to the side or another shelf, I was “face to face” with all the frozen bananas. Some singles, some pairs, and some triplets. Some large, some small. They took up one-fourthof the bottom of the refrigerator.

Wow, that’s a lot of bananas!, I thought to myself and laughed. Then I counted them somewhat sheepishly… 27 (remember that I had already used up 6!).

Okay, in all fairness, a friend who doesn’t bake had passed on three of those bananas when I had visited her the previous week … really, I am not making that up. She doesn’t bake, but knows that I do—how could I refuse?

Not wasting is going green … or in this case, yellow … no, wait—it’s really going brown! 😉 Anyway, it was obvious that I needed to get busy bakingand/or making more smoothies!

The gluten-free Banana Chocolate Chip Cookies recipe will be at thetop of my baking list. I got the original recipe long ago—before I was gluten free—at aholidaycookie exchange. A co-worker had made them.

Nobody was eating them at this event and I do mean nobody. In all fairness, her cookies did look rather anemic (I told you these cookies are not always photogenic!), but I tried one and it was surprisingly good.

In fact, when I made my cookie selections to take home, my tin was mostly filled with those cookies. Mr. GFEand Son loved them.

I started making the recipe frequently because they enjoyed the cookies far more than banana bread. A friend of Son’s at the time requestedthemwhenever he visited. So at that time I actually never had an excessof baking bananas!

When I went gluten free, I adapted the recipe by using my favorite gluten-free flour mix, adding a small amount of xanthan gum, increasing the oven temperature, and reducing the baking time. The results werebetter than ever.

Son has long been off on his own as I write this, so baking bananas don’t get called into action as much now. But, thankfully,Mr. GFEhas pledged to do his part with the current baking banana crisis! And, then there’s my mom and my sister and her husband … all willing recipients of gluten-free Banana Chocolate Chip Cookies.

Tonight, dear husband took a batch to his hand bell choir practice. (It seems attendance improves when he periodically shows up with some of my cookies—no kidding! They love GFE cookies!)

So, in the next few weeks, I will be making these cookies, plus I will be making a double batch of theBanana Maple-Nut Muffinsfor some overnight guests. I’m also going to turn to some of my blogging friends for their banana recipes.

Jill Elise atHey, That Tastes Good(now Jill Elise) had just shared her Caramel Banana Pancake Breakfast. One reviewer said the recipe “Comes out tasting somewhere between a Dutch baby and a sticky bun.” Wow, that’s an endorsem*nt!

Karina, better known as Gluten-Free Goddess,concocteda gorgeous Banana-Blueberry Muffin Cake the other day. Everything Karina makes is delicious.

Cathy atNoble Pig made aBanana Cake with Cream Cheese-Sour Cream Frosting a while back. (Note: This recipe is not gluten free, butI easily converted it to a gluten-free recipe by using my two-ingredient gluten-free flour mix and adding 1 teaspoon of xanthan gum. Many of Cathy’s recipes are naturally gluten free and most of the others are easily converted.

Elana of Elana’s Pantrybaked a Banana Birthday Cake. Like most of Elana’s recipes, that one looks good for any occasion.

If I want aheartier banana treat, I can make Kate’s (of Gluten Free Gobsmacked) Whole Grain Banana Bread.

I even have an old recipe from Southern Living magazine, Luscious Pina Coladas, which calls fora banana—rich and thick, these are a dessert drink!(While it’s not exactly pina colada weather here, my friends have been known to have tropical-themed parties to make it through thebig chill.)

Last, I could make one of these other gluten-free banana recipes on gfe. (Note that this is just a sampling of banana recipes here on gfe.)

  • Banana Chocolate Chip Muffins
  • Banana Ice Cream
  • Blueberry Banana Buckle
  • Chocolate Banana Split Muffins
  • Classic Banana Muffins
  • Flavored Banana Milk

But without further ado, here’s the recipe for the gluten-free Banana Chocolate Chip cookies I made this evening. Oh wait, first, three things I especially love about this recipe are:

You don’t have to grease the baking sheets.

You only need one egg (or substitute for one egg).

And it makes a LOT of cookies, which is really great for sharing but still having some to enjoy at home.

And by the way,Mr. GFEreturned from hand bell practicewith an empty tin and lots of“oohs” and “ahs” to share. Success and feedback are very important to any baker!

Gluten-Free Banana Chocolate Chip Cookies Recipe

Gluten-Free Banana Chocolate Chip Cookies Recipe (4)

Yield: about 3 dozen large cookies

Gluten-Free Banana Chocolate Chip Cookies

Gluten-Free Banana Chocolate Chip Cookies Recipe (5)

These gluten-free Banana Chocolate Chip Cookies are one of the very best possible ways to use ripe bananas. They might even become your favorite new chocolate chip cookies as well as your favorite way to use bananas!

Prep Time5 minutes

Cook Time10 minutes

Inactive Time1 minute

Total Time16 minutes

Ingredients

  • 2 2/3 cups gluten-free all-purpose flour mix (I use my Two-Ingredient Gluten-Free All-Purpose Flour Mix)
  • 1/2 tsp xanthan gum
  • 1/2 tsp baking soda
  • 1/4 tsp salt
  • 1 cup light brown sugar
  • 1/2 cup granulated sugar
  • 1 cup butter (dairy or non-dairy), softened
  • 1 large egg (see notes for egg substitution suggestions)
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 3/4 cup mashed banana (about two bananas; do not use more than this amount--if you do, the cookies will be too moist, tending to fall apart and sticking together when placed in a storage container)
  • 2 cups semi-sweet chocolate chips, chocolate chunks, or mini chocolate chips
  • 1 cup chopped nuts (optional, sometimes I add walnuts or pecans)

Instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 350F degrees.
  2. In large bowl, cream butter.
  3. Add granulated sugar and brown sugar, mixing to form a grainy paste.
  4. Add egg, vanilla extract, and banana. Beat until smooth.
  5. Add gluten-free all-purpose flour mix, xanthan gum, baking soda, and salt.
  6. Stir in chocolate chips (any size works, from mini to chunks) and nuts (if desired).
  7. Drop by rounded tablespoon onto ungreased baking sheet.
  8. Bake for about 10 minutes until golden brown. Let sit on bakiing sheet for one minute until cookie "releases" from baking sheet. (If it's difficult to remove the cookie from the cookie sheet with spatula, let it sit a little bit longer.)

Notes

Reader Michelle used a flax gel egg successfully. Combine 1 tbsp flax meal and 3 tbsp water and let sit for 5 to 10 minutes to thicken before adding to the recipe in place of the egg. She said that the resulting cookies were "absolutely amazing." I believe that a chia gel egg would work (use ground chia seed in place of flax meal as noted above), but have not personally tried that or heard back yet from any readers who have.

The original recipe called for using an electric mixer. At the end, stirring the mixture will be similar to stirring bread due to its thickness and how it pulls away from the sides of the bowl. While I have a KitchenAid and occasionally use it, I really prefer mixing with a wooden spoon whenever possible. I think it helps maintain arm strength (I switch arms while stirring) and I just like the physical act of stirring and taking my time making a recipe.

In addition, I think using a mixer makes cookies too uniform, too fine, like store-bought cookies and not chewy enough. These cookies will stay moist. In fact, you don't want to keep them in an airtight container like you do other gluten-free baked goods. If you do, they will get too moist and fall apart. I place mine in a tin, with waxed paper between the layers, and leave off the lid. I use my favorite gluten-free all-purpose flour mix that I make ahead and then measure out per recipe.

Adapted from the recipe provided by my friend (source unknown)

Did you make this recipe?

Please leave a comment on the blog or share a photo on Pinterest

Originally published January 20, 2009; updated February 11, 2023.

Gluten-Free Banana Chocolate Chip Cookies Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What holds gluten-free cookies together? ›

Binding agents (such as xanthan gum, guar gum, or flax) help give gluten-free baked goods the elasticity needed to create structure — so if your favorite gluten-free flour mix doesn't contain one, you'll probably want to add one.

How can I improve my gluten-free cookie texture? ›

You need a binding agent in your gluten-free cookies recipe; otherwise, your cookies will fall apart. Some flour blends may already contain a binding agent, so double-check the list of ingredients. If it doesn't, you can add flaxseeds, xanthan gum, or guar gum.

Why do my gluten-free cookies fall apart? ›

Chilling helps the flours and xanthan gum absorb liquid, which makes the dough sturdier and easier to handle. Without a proper rest, your cookies are likely to crumble. Think of mix-ins as the Spanx of the cookie world. They are a sly way to ensure that your cookies look like cookies, not misshapen gluten-free blobs.

How do you thicken gluten-free cookies? ›

Chilling the dough for at least several hours results in cookies that are extra-thick and chonky because it allows the flours to absorb more moisture.

What is the best flour for gluten-free cookies? ›

Oat Flour. With its creamy, earthy flavor and delicate texture, gluten-free oat flour is a staple of my gluten-free baking recipes. It bakes up soft and smooth, adding necessary starch to many GF baked goods and keeping them moist and tender due to its high fat content and stable protein structure.

Do I need to add xanthan gum to gluten free flour for cookies? ›

Xanthan Gum adds thickness and viscosity to gluten-free breads and other baked goods. Without xanthan gum, your gluten-free baked goods would be dry, crumbly and flat. Because xanthan gum is gluten-free and vegan, it's the preferred thickener for those home bakers with food allergies.

Should you chill gluten free cookie dough before baking? ›

5- Chill your dough well before baking.

It reduces stickiness of gluten free doughs and also can enhance the flavor, but again, it's not necessary with gfJules Flour or Cookie Mixes. If you find your cookies are too crispy for your liking, do not chill the dough before baking.

Is there a trick to baking with gluten free flour? ›

Gluten-free flours often contain fine starches, so they absorb more liquid than conventional flour. To address this, gluten-free recipes usually call for more liquid and produce looser batters. They may also call for a larger quantity of leavening, like baking powder, to help add volume and lighten the texture.

What helps gluten free dough rise? ›

Eggs are natural leaveners that help boost the rise and volume of bread. Eggs also add moisture, flavor, and protein to gluten-free bread recipes. If you select a gluten-free bread recipe that includes eggs, you have a better chance that the resulting bread will have good color, more volume, and softer texture.

How to tell when gluten-free cookies are done? ›

While visual cues like the toothpick test and pressing the top of the cake will still help, the best way to determine if your baked goods are perfectly done is with a timer and oven thermometer. This is because gluten-free treats often look underdone and slightly wet inside after baking.

Why do gluten-free cookies taste weird? ›

Any taste differences also depend on which flour or flours are used and in what proportions. The variety of gluten-free flours is advantageous in that they can be blended to achieve the results that bakers want. Baking with gluten-free flour will produce some slight differences in taste or texture.

What makes gluten-free cookies grainy? ›

Gritty texture in GF baked goods comes from not having the right balance of moisture and fats/oils to flour. Also, a coarse grind of flour or a blend of flour that contains too high a ratio of brown rice flour will contribute to coarseness.

What does cornstarch do in gluten-free cookies? ›

Adding cornstarch thickens the dough, so that they expand as they bake. As they cool, the outside will solidify and become just a little bit crispy, while keeping them extra soft in the middle. As always, be careful not to over bake the cookies. This will make them the wrong kind of chewy.

How to make gluten-free cookies rise? ›

2 teaspoons of baking powder per cup of gluten-free flour is necessary to ensure proper leavening. Baking soda and buttermilk can be used to leaven instead of baking powder, but 1-1/8 teaspoon of cream of tartar should be added for each 1/2 teaspoon baking soda used.

What can I use instead of xanthan gum? ›

9 Substitutes for Xanthan Gum
  • Psyllium husk. Psyllium husk is made from the husks of Plantago ovata seeds and is sold ground for baking purposes. ...
  • Chia seeds and water. When soaked, chia seeds form a gel much like xanthan gum. ...
  • Ground flax seeds and water. ...
  • Cornstarch. ...
  • Unflavored gelatin. ...
  • Egg whites. ...
  • Agar agar. ...
  • Guar gum.
May 13, 2020

What are the binding agents for gluten-free cookies? ›

Guar Gum Powder: A Binding Miracle

guar gum powder acts as a binding agent by increasing the viscosity of dough and batter, much like gluten does in traditional baking. This enhanced viscosity provides the necessary structure for baked goods to rise, hold their shape, and maintain a pleasing texture.

How do you keep gluten-free cookies from spreading? ›

Chill the Dough

Put your cookie dough, already rolled dough or even an entire cookie sheet with cut cookies on it in the fridge when it's too soft. This helps cut cookies hold their shape and overall decreases spreading during baking.

What holds gluten free dough together? ›

The three most common binders are xanthan gum, guar gum and psyllium husk powder. Each one works in a slightly different way to help create the structure we need to hold baked goods together.

How to keep gluten-free cookies from crumbling? ›

If your cookie dough is too dry and crumbly, just add back to the mixing bowl and stir in a couple tablespoons of your favorite milk or an egg. Add more if needed – the dough needs to hold together, but most cookie doughs shouldn't be sticky.

References

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